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The Atlas of Population, Environment and Sustainable Development of China |
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Sponsored by the State Environmental Protection Agency, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the University of Michigan China Data Center, and CIESIN at the Columbia University, the English version of electronic Atlas of Population, Environment and Sustainable Development of China has now been published by the Science Press. This electronic atlas provides comprehensive information in text, tables and maps on population, resources, environment and economic development in China with most data updated to 2000. A desktop software has been developed for viewing the electronic map, query the data and extract data to external tables for further process. The Atlas provided an important reference document for understanding the population, environment, and sustainable development of China. The sources include 2000 population census, the environmental quality report from 1996 to 2000, the national land resources report, and more than 30 other data sources. The atlas consists of 153 maps in nine groups: 1. Introductory Maps; 2. Population and Health; 3. Housing and Consumption; 4. Land, Solid Wastes, and Noise Pollution; 5. Mineral Resources and Utilization; 6. Forests, Grasslands, and Bio-diversity; 7. Fresh Waters, Ocean and Water Pollution; 8. Atmosphere and Air Pollution; 9. Regional Sustainable Development. |
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The main characteristics of this Atlas are: 1) The Atlas carries through the guiding thinking of sustainable development, takes the implementation of population family plan and environmental protection which are basic two basic national policies as the core, expounds systematically current national conditions in China, emphasizes the organic connection between population, environment and economic development, and chooses audio-visual and concise index system which is easier for the readers to accept and understand. 2) On the contents’ composition, the new Atlas basically keeps its base structure as its previous version, but adds to the series of maps to Mineral Resources and Utilization, which has 18 maps, including the resources distribution of the main minerals, mineral deposits and production, and energy consumption. 3) There are about 90% maps in this Atlas all using the latest materials, especially the result of the fifth population census in 2000 in China, and show the summary report of national environmental quality and other materials of national conditions from 1996 to 2000. 4) The electronic map allows various functions for map operation, data query, online help, and the export of maps and data. 5) Atlas’ electronic edition in 2002 is published in both Chinese and English, which can greatly facilitate international users. The Editorial Committee would like to acknowledge the support provided by the University of Michigan China Data Center (UMCDC), with funding form the International Institute and the Undergraduate Student Research Program (UROP), and by the Center for International Earth Science Information Network at Columbia University (CIESIN), with funding from the U. S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Contract NAS5-98162 for the Operation and Maintenance of the Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). Please note that UMCDC, CIESIN, SEDAC, and NASA do not verify or guarantee the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of any data provided as part of this product. For more information, please
contact China Data Center at (734)764-5540 or chinadata@umich.edu. The Map List of Atlas I、 Introductory
Maps Administrative Divisions Relief II、 Population
and Health Population Distribution Sex Ratio Age Structure Proportion of Population Aged
0-14 Proportion of Population Aged
15-64 Proportion of Population Aged
65 and Above Birth Rate, Death Rate and
Natural Growth Rate Average Annual Population
Growth Rate Per-Capita Household
Consumption on Major Agricultural Products Annual Water Supply in Major
Cities Conditions of Drinking Water
of Rural Population Causes of Death Maternal Mortality Rate and
Causes of Maternal Death Examination and Treatment of
Sympathy Pre-marital Physical
Examination Students Health Protection Children Health Care Doctors and Hospital Beds Ⅲ、Housing and
Consumption Level of Population Urban Population Domestic Households Urban Residential Floor Space Rural Per-capita Housing Space Urban Per-capita Green Areas Urban Green Coverage Household Consumption Expenditure of Per-capita
Rural Household Consumption Expenditure of Per-capita
Urban Household Consumption Average Annual Wages of
Workers and Increase Annual Electricity Supply and
Electricity Consumption per-capita in Major Cities Ⅳ、Land, Solid
Wastes, and Noise Pollution Land Resources Distribution of Arable Land Type and Intensity of Soil
Erosion Distribution of Decertified
Land Area of Water and Soil Loss
and Conservation Distribution of Alkaline and
Saline Land Area of Improvement in
Alkaline and Saline Land Agricultural Ecological Demonstration
Areas Storage, Treatment, Discharges
and Utilization of Industrial Solid Waste Generation of Industrial Solid
Wastes. Treatment of Industrial Solid
Wastes. Accumulated Discharge of
Industrial Solid Waste and Their Encroachment upon Land Generation and Utilization of
Industrial Solid Wastes in Major Cities. Traffic Noises in Major Cities Environmental Noises in Major
Cities. Ⅴ、Mineral
Resources and Utilization Distribution of
Energy-producing Minerals (Coal) Distribution of
Energy-producing Minerals (Oil) Distribution of Ferrous
Minerals Distribution of Non-ferrous
Minerals Distribution of Non-metallic
Minerals Reserves of Important Mineral
Resources Types Coal Production Petroleum Production Natural Gas Production Production of Hydro Electricity Production of Electricity Production of Ferrous Minerals Production of Nonferrous
Minerals Total Energy Consumption Coal Consumption Petroleum Consumption Natural Gas Consumption Electricity Consumption Ⅵ、Forest,
Grassland, and Biodiversity Distribution of Forests Distribution of National
Forests Gardens Forest Area and Coverage Rate Types of Forests Forest Reserves and Its
Structure Annual Afforested Area Distribution of Grasslands by
Type Grasslands Areas by Type Distribution of Wetlands Key Biodiversity Protection
Reserves Distribution of Rare and
Endangered Wild Animals under Protection Distribution of National
Nature Reserves Areas and Volumes of Nature
Reserves by Provinces Ten Major Ecological Projects
in Forestry Ⅶ、Fresh Water,
Ocean and Water Pollution Runoff Water Resources Groundwater Resources Changes of Water Quality for
Major Water Systems. Water Quality Type along Major
Water Systems. General Water Pollution Index
along Major Water Systems General Water Evaluation along
Major Water Systems. Suspended Materials in Yellow
R. and Yangtze R. Trophie status Index of Large
lakes General water Pollution Index
of Large Lakes and Reservoirs General Water Evaluation of
Large Lakes and Reservoirs Water Quality Type of Large
Lakes and Reservoirs Changes in Groundwater Level Pollution of Groundwater. Discharges of Wastewater by
Provinces Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Removal by Province.(1) Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Removal by Province.(2) Industrial Wastewater
Treatment and Reused Effluent by Province Discharges of Industrial and
Household Wastewater in Major cities. Acceptable Discharges of
Industrial Wastewater in Major Cities. Industrial Wastewater
Treatment and Reuse Effluent in Major Cities. Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Treatment in Major Cities.(1) Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Treatment in Major Cities.(2) Wastewater Disposal Plants of
Major Cities Industrial Wastewater
Discharges in Offshore Water Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Treatment in Offshore Water(1) Major Pollutants of Industrial
Wastewater and Treatment in Offshore Water(2) Offshore Water Quality of Four
China Seas Changes of Offshore Water
Quality in Four China Seas. Major Pollutants in Offshore
Water. Quality Evaluation of Offshore
Water. Ⅷ、Atmosphere and
Air Pollution Climatic Zones Frequency of Sandstorm Discharge of Sulfur Dioxide Emissions of Industrial Gas
Wastes Discharge of Soot Discharge and Removal of
Industrial Soot Discharge and Removal of
Industrial Dust Discharge of Industrial Gas in
Major Cities. Emission and Treatment of
Industrial Sulfur Dioxide in Major Cities Discharge and Treatment of
Industrial Gas Wastes in Major Cities Discharges and Removal of
Industrial Soot in Major Cities. Discharges and Removal of
Industrial Dust in Major Cities. Concentration of Nitrogen
Oxide (NOx) in the Air of Major Cities. Concentration of Total
Suspended Particles (TSP) in the Air of Major Cities Concentration of Sulfur
Dioxide in the Air of Major Cities. Dust Fall in Major Cities General Air Pollution Index in
Major Cities Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Jan.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Feb.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Mar.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Apr.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.May.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Jun.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1Jul.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Aug.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.sep.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Oct.) Daily Air Quality in Key
Cities (1.Nuv.) Daily Air Quality in Key Cities
(1.Dec.) Average Acidity of
Precipitation Acid Rain Frequency Ⅸ、Regional
Sustainable Development Per-capita Gross Domestic
Product Structure of GDP Structure of the Third
Industry Population with Elementary and
Higher Education Profession and Technical
Personnel by Sector Illiterate and Semi-Literate
Population Per-capita Production of Major
Agricultural Products Population in Poverty Areas. Investment in Fixed Assets External Trade Foreign Investment Water Consumption per Ten
Thousand Yuan of Industrial Production Pollution Levy on Wastewater
Discharges Sources and Utilization of
Pollution Control Fund. Critical Ecological Situations Regional Sustainable
Development Index |
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